Pakistan religion sunni. Today, about 97 percent of all Pakistanis are Muslims.
Pakistan religion sunni This report examines what has fostered intolerance and tolerance between Sunnis and Shias in Pakistan and the role that religious authorities may play in reducing The state religion in Pakistan is Islam, which is practiced by about 96-98% of the 195,343,000 [24] [25] people of the nation. Feb 3, 2014 · Pakistan inherited Sunni-Shiite animosity from India, which Muslims ruled from 712 to 1857. International Religious Freedom Report for 2023 United States Department of State • Office of International Religious Freedom PAKISTAN 2023 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution establishes Islam as the state religion and requires all provisions of the law to be consistent with Islam. According to the 2023 census results, other groups which together comprise less than 5 percent of the population include Hindus, Christians (including Roman Catholics, Anglicans and other Sunni, member of one of the two major branches of Islam, the branch that consists of the majority of that religion’s adherents. At the time of independence, the number of religious minorities out of the total population was 25%. 12 In Pakistan specifically, sectarianism remained a relatively ignored issue in its early years. " Religious community representatives estimate religious groups not identifying as Sunni, Shia, or Ahmadi Muslim constitute 3 to 5 percent of the population. Muslims comprise a number of sects: the majority practice Sunni Islam (estimated at 90%), while a minority practice Shia Islam (estimated at 10%). Significant populations of Shia Muslims can be found in Iran and Iraq. The country struggles with tolerating any non-Sunni beliefs and routinely denies basic human rights in the name of Islam, with women, minorities and LGBT folk all enduring long-term persecution and inhumane restrictions 3. Basic Tenets of Islam Aug 25, 2024 · The political use of religion has been detrimental to the social fabric, weakened state-society relations, and become an enemy of democracy in Pakistan. The use of religion for political gains has fostered religious extremism, intolerance, sectarian polarization, radicalism, violent extremism, and terrorism throughout the country. Assalam, Question as above generations, religion was seldom used to underwrite such hostilities. log The sociopolitical functions of sectarianism among Sunnis, and its implications for changing the nature of religious education, the role of Islam as well as that of the ulama in state and society, and the direction that Islamism is likely to Qualitative Study” (2015) Pakistan Association of Anthropology, pp 1615. 75% are Sunni and 25% Shia muslims. Religion, Politics and Society in Pakistan Conference held at the Lahore University of Management Sciences, 11‐12th February, 2010 This conference was held under the auspices of the Religions and Development Research Sep 17, 2020 · Sunnis and Shias have killed each other in the name of religion in the Punjab, in the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), in Karachi, and in the Northern Areas of Gilgit and Baltistan. JPUHS, Vol. Rather, this is a phenomenon which is prevalent in a number of Muslim While most Muslims are of the Sunni and Shia (Shiite) sects, there are several religions with connections to Islam. [1] [2] [3] According to The World Factbook, Sunni Muslims constitute between 84. 7 and 89. ) Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. 8% of the population. 6 percent Christian, 0. By Niala Mohammad, Senior Policy Analyst. examine the roots of communalism, especially those that possess a religious dimension. 22% of the entire population. Recently, the Shia minority has suffered the brunt of the violence. PAKISTAN • Redesignate Pakistan as a “country of par - ticular concern,” or CPC, for engaging in systematic, ongoing, and egregious vio-lations of religious freedom, as defined by the International Religious Freedom Act (IRFA), and lift the waiver releasing the administration from taking otherwise legislatively mandated action as a result of Apr 20, 2011 · Military-dominated politics in Pakistan "has given religious parties a larger role and share in Pakistani politics," says Ahsan Iqbal, spokesperson for opposition party Pakistan Muslim League (N). 3% of the population. Although the two groups generally live together peacefully, tensions remain, especially in Kurram. RELIGION IN PAKISTAN. This is not a UNHCR publication. They do all kinds of Humanitarian work not only in Pakistan, but all over May 6, 2018 · Since then mounting attacks against Shias by Sunni militant groups dedicated to the idea of Pakistan as a Sunni state in which Shias would be designated as a non-Muslim minority, have compounded Oct 4, 2011 · The BBC's Alastair Lawson explores the changing nature and deep roots of the conflict between Pakistan's Sunni and Shia religious groups. With a predominately Indo-Iranian speaking population, Pakistan has historically and culturally been associated with its neighbors Iran, Afghanistan, and India. Sunni Islam is practiced by about 75 present of the Islamic population. 13 Ibid 14 Ali Usman Qasmi, Ahmadis and the Politics of Religious Exclusion in Pakistan (Anthem Press, 2014). In September, several religious groups from the Deobandi and Barelvi schools of Sunni Islam organized a series of rallies in Karachi to denounce Shia “defamation” of revered Sunni religious figures. Only in the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan written by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto after the secession of East Pakistan they were declared non-Muslim. Sunni-Shia conflicts have unfortunately occurred in various parts of the Arab and Muslim world, and Pakistan is not immune to such conflict. Since 1947 Pakistan has been distinguished from India by its overwhelmingly Muslim population. ” It states of new madrasas and mosques and 'reforming' styles of religious life there signifies, it will be suggested, the growth of a new, urban, text-based and relatively standardized religious identity among people hitherto acquainted only with local forms of religious belief and practice. This chapter analyzes the internal and external causes of the emergence of the sectarian conflict in Pakistan at the macro level. The number of Ahmadiyya in the country has been variously estimated to between 0. As of 2024, Islam is the major and official religion in Pakistan. Washington, DC 20401. The essay shows that this rivalry, which has sectarian undertones and is partly responsible for the continuing Syrian civil war, has not only complicated Pakistan's relations with Riyadh and Tehran but has exacerbated Sunni-Shia tensions domestically. On December 3, Policy makers and analysts continue to be concerned about the purported Islamization of Pakistan, particularly in the Pakistan Army. Jan 1, 2025 · Shiite Muslims dominate parts of Kurram, although they are a minority in the rest of Pakistan, which is majority Sunni. during religious holidays in consultation with religious leaders. Pakistan inherited Sunni-Shiite animosity 3 days ago · Pakistan, populous multiethnic country of South Asia. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] The Constitution of Bangladesh refers to Islam twice: the document begins with the Islamic phrase Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem ( Arabic : بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ , lit. 2 percent Ahmadi Muslim, and 0. In fact, Sunni-Shia conflicts were largely uncommon during the period of British India. The rising tide of sectarian violence during Musharraf’s rule (October 1999-till date), in spite of bans and restrictions imposed on The Sunni Ittehad Council (Ittehad in Urdu for "unity", from al-Ittihad in Arabic meaning "united" or "jointly") is a political alliance of Islamic political and Barelvi religious parties in Pakistan which represents followers of the school of Sunni Islam. Islam is divided into two branches Sunni and Shiite. ___ Associated Press writer Rasool Dawar in Peshawar, Pakistan, contributed to this report. Unofficial estimates vary widely with regard to the size of minority religious groups. B) India is predominantly Hindu and Pakistan predominantly Muslim. [4] [5] Qualitative Study” (2015) Pakistan Association of Anthropology, pp 1615. 2, July -December, 2015 72 the country. Pakistan is an Islamic republic but the country’s constitution guarantees equal rights to Muslims and non Muslims although often this does not seem to be the reality in practice. Pakistan is a unique formation as it requires the forming country to have Sunni as its state religion. Religious community representatives estimate religious groups not identifying as Sunni, Shia, or Ahmadi Muslim constitute 3 to 5 percent of the population. 3 percent others, to include Baha’is, Sikhs, and Parsis. It is also to be noted that though religion Oct 16, 2024 · Yes, by far the dominant religion in Pakistan is Islam, but 5% of Pakistanis are Non-Muslims, usually Christians and Hindus. Islam is the state religion. Sunni Muslims regard their denomination as the mainstream and traditionalist branch of Islam—as distinguished from the minority denomination, the Shiʿah. The constitution provides for “freedom to manage religious institutions. Sufi traditions of love, peace, progress, perfection and support of the poor have strongly influenced Islam in Mar 15, 2017 · According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, out of the total population, 85–90% are Sunni Muslims, 10–15% are Shia Muslims, and the remaining are religious minorities. The constitution states, Jan 4, 2024 · Pakistan is one of the most religious countries in the world 1; its devout Sunni Muslims make up 85%-90% of the population, who are becoming increasingly fundamentalist 2. According to the NGO website South Asia Terrorism Portal (SATP), the number of sectarian attacks Nov 23, 2024 · Dozens killed as sectarian violence flares up in Pakistan’s Kurram. Religious parties and groups hold great political sway in the county. What is the conflict between Bangladesh and Pakistan? Sectarian violence in Pakistan refers to violence directed against people and places in Pakistan motivated by antagonism toward the target's religious sect. Freedom of religion in Pakistan is formally guaranteed by the Constitution of Pakistan for individuals of various religions and religious sects. Religious population in Pakistan Muslims: 175,376,000 Sunni Muslims: 80% Shia Muslims: 20% Ahmadi : 2,000,000 Pakistan's religious demographics has been Sunni Islam [a] is the largest branch of Islam and the largest religious denomination in the world. This concern, which is often seen as concurrent with deepening anti-Americanism in the country and the armed forces, is undergirded by the army’s six-decade-long reliance on Islamist militants to prosecute its interests in India and Afghanistan. Is it the will of the people or the influence of electables that dictates INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM. During the country’s “infant” or “fragile” democratic phase, religious populism was repeatedly used to consolidate support. Thus, understanding the historic roots of the Shia-Sunni divide provide some explanations for reasons of conflict. Christians, Hindus, and members of other religions each account for about 1 percent of the population. [11][12][13] Most Pakistani Sunni Muslims belong to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, [7] which is represented by the Barelvi and Deobandi traditions. 2% of . More than 90% of the people follow Islam. [2] [3] Sunni Islam is the largest religion in the country and in all of its districts, except Rangamati. Many other religions are followed in Pakistan too, these are Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhism, Zoroastrianism, Baha'i Faith, Zikrism, Ahmadiyya, Judaism, Buddhism and Animism. The Shias of Pakistan are the world's second largest Shia community after that of Iran, but comprise only 10-15 per cent of Pakistan's population. Pakistan has the second largest number of Muslims in the world after Indonesia. Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, Ahmadi Muslims, Sunni Muslims, and Shia Muslims in attacks believed to be motivated by religion or accusations of blasphemy, or described as religion-based, according to some faith leaders. Behuria Abstract The sectarian divide between the Sunnis and Shias in Pakistan has widened since the 1980s. The area has a history of sectarian conflict, with militant Sunni groups previously targeting minority Shiites. Oct 1, 2024 · The Ahmadis do not call themselves non-Muslim. Pakistan's predicament has become even more of new madrasas and mosques and 'reforming' styles of religious life there signifies, it will be suggested, the growth of a new, urban, text-based and relatively standardized religious identity among people hitherto acquainted only with local forms of religious belief and practice. D) Pakistan is a secular state, while India is officially Ahmadiyya in Pakistan are members of the Ahmadiyya Community. Religion. Jun 25, 2024 · Different Religions In Pakistan 1. At issue between the Shi'a and the Sunnis has historically been a Conflict between these two religious communities has deep roots in the history of Islam and of South Asia. "The original schism between Islam's two largest sects was not over religious Jan 21, 2018 · Location: Multan (City of Sufis), Pakistan. It has now dropped to just 3%. [4] [5] Most recently, the sharp edge of Sunni militancy has turned against Pakistan's Christian minority. There are also significant numbers of Shiʿi Muslims. The majority are Sunni (85% to 90%) while Shias make up between 10% and 15%. [85] Major traditions of Shia Islam found in Pakistan include the Twelver Shias (or Ithna Ashariyyah) and the Ismaili Shias (or Seveners); most notably the Dawoodi Bohras and the Khoja Ismailis—known for their prominence in commerce and industry. 732 N. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Shia-Sunni tensions have increased in recent years and there have been some violent incidents. [48] Feb 3, 2014 · “The religious leaders hold the key to peace here,” said Sheikh Rashid Ahmad, a popular politician who helped ease the tensions after the carnage. Pakistan’s constitution nominally protects religious freedom by prohibiting faith-based discrimination and guaranteeing the right to religious practices and education while reserving 10 seats for religious minorities in the National Assembly, four in the Senate, and 23 in four provincial assemblies. Smaller minority Muslim populations in Pakistan include Quranists and nondenominational [22] [23] [24] Islam is the dominant religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Sunni Muslims constitute 70-75% of Pakistan's populations and Shia Muslims 20-25%. Renewed fighting between Sunni and Shia Muslim groups latest in a string of attacks to hit parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. Throughout the year, unidentified individuals and mobs targeted and killed Christians, Hindus, Ahmadi Muslims, Sunni Muslims, and Shia Muslims in attacks believed to be motivated by religion or accusations of blasphemy. As many as 4,000 Shia (a Muslim minority group) are estimated to have been killed in sectarian attacks in Pakistan between 1987 and 2007, [23] and thousands more Shia have been killed by Salafi extremists from 2008 to 2014, according to PAKISTAN 3 International Religious Freedom Report for 2019 United States Department of State • Office of International Religious Freedom and Christian women. ister. Islam is the largest and the state religion of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Islam is the state religion of Pakistan, and about 96% of Pakistanis are Muslim. Islam. In recent Though the Constitution includes adequate accommodation for Pakistan's religious minorities, in practice non-Sunni Muslims tend to face religious discrimination in both the public and private spheres (for example – non Muslims cannot hold any of the top positions in the country's government). Sep 18, 2021 · Religions: Muslim (official) 96. 632–634) rightfully succeeded him as the caliph of the Muslim community, being appointed at the meeting of Saqifa. As cited in Hooriya Rashid, "The Ahmadiyya religious community in Pakistan; A Human Rights Analysis" (2018) Central European University. India is the country with the largest Muslim population outside Muslim-majority countries with more than 200 million adherents. Pakistan was essentially created as a Muslim homeland and Islam is the state and official religion. August 2022. It holds that Muhammad did not appoint any successor and that his closest companion Abu Bakr (r. No wonder then that we find violent conflict between these sects of Islam in Pakistan. Religious Freedom in Pakistan in 2022. )" [archive] . About 97 percent of all Pakistanis are Muslims. Feb 17, 2024 · What religion is Pakistan? Pakistan is predominantly a Muslim country, with Islam being the official state religion. Religion: About 97 percent of Pakistanis are Muslim, 77 percent of whom are Sunni and 20 percent Shia; remaining 3 percent of population divided equally among Christian, Hindu, and other religions ↑ "Population: 174,578,558 (July 2010 est. Capitol Street, NW, Suite #A714. In 2022, Pakistan’s religious freedom conditions remain on a negative trajectory with May 25, 2024 · Countries like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Yemen, Pakistan, Indonesia, Turkey, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia are predominantly Sunni. Since Pakistan is an Islamic state, around 96% of the Pakistani population practices Islam. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam in both the world and the largest religion in Pakistan constituting 82. This makes Pakistan the second largest Sunni population in the world. May 3, 2021 · Islam in Pakistan. The Islamic republic of Pakistan and Islam are synonymous since Pakistan was carved out of the Hindu dominated British India so that Muslims could live and practice their religion free of any bondage, subjugation and fear. Struggles between Sunni and Shia forces have fed a Syrian civil war that threatens to The main religion of Pakistan is Islam, with around 95 present of the population identifying as Muslim. Jun 21, 2024 · Is Pakistan Sunni or Shia? Pakistan is a majority Sunni Muslim country, with around 76% of the population identifying as Sunni and an estimated 10-15% as Shi’ites. Sunni–Shia unity did not last long after the Iranian revolution, and strife between the two sects took a major upturn, the "Shia awakening and its instrumentalisation by Iran" as leading to a "very violent Sunni reaction", starting first in Pakistan before spreading to "the rest of the Muslim world, without necessarily being as violent. 96% of Pakistan’s population consists of Muslims. The majority of the country’s population are Sunni Muslims. As much as 90% of the populat An ancient religious divide is helping fuel a resurgence of conflicts in the Middle East and Muslim countries. Large Shiite minority communities are also in Yemen, Bahrain, Syria, and Lebanon. Today, about 97 percent of all Pakistanis are Muslims. According to the 2017 census results, the population is 1. As of 2017, 97% of the population is Muslim, with 75% being Sunni and 20% Shi'a. Official documentation states that Sunni Muslims constitute 77 percent of the population and that adherents of Shia Islam make up an additional 20 percent. Hope you all are living a Good Life by the Grace of Allah Alhamdulillah (Praise be to Allah). Christians and Hindus are 1. Pakistan has over 236 Million adherents of Islam. They do not accept Muhammad as the last prophet and were officially declared non-Muslims by the government in 1974. Islam is the official religion of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Feb 2, 2018 · السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ My Shia Brothers and Shia Sisters in Islam. Nov 23, 2024 · Shiite Muslims make up about 15% of the 240 million people in Sunni-majority Pakistan, which has a history of sectarian animosity between the communities. 2 Despite being a minority within the country, the Shi’a population in Pakistan is the second largest in the world. Sunni Islam (Hanafi/Deobandi) is the largest and the state religion of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Pakistan's predicament has become even more Religions of Pakistan have diverse beliefs and practices. Jan 5, 2016 · The division has its roots in a rift between the Sunni and Shia disciplines of Islam that opened 1,400 years ago. According to a 1998 census, some 98% of the population was Muslim, giving Pakistan one of the largest Islamic communities in the world. Mar 26, 2021 · This has paved the way for religious populism to become a part of the nation’s cultural imagination and identity. Aug 30, 2020 · This paper explores the evolution and political activism of the Tehreek-e-Labaik Pakistan (TLP), a religio-political group, from a protest movement to a political party, while retaining its fundamental differences in religious philo-sophy of the Sunni Muslims and the Ismaili Muslims, between Wahabis and Sunnis, Shias and Sunnis and they do fight against each other, and quite violently, at times. What is the difference between Sunni and Shia Oct 16, 2024 · Yes, by far the dominant religion in Pakistan is Islam, but 5% of Pakistanis are Non-Muslims, usually Christians and Hindus. At the time of Pakistan's creation the 'hostage theory' had been Sep 26, 2024 · PESHAWAR, Pakistan (AP) — At least 25 people have been killed in days of clashes between armed Shiites and Sunni Muslims over a lingering land dispute in northwest Pakistan, officials said Wednesday. ) [2] [3] Muslim population in Pakistan [4] which is the second largest Muslim population in the world after Indonesia. Ahmadis, like other religious minorities, claim underrepresentation in official figures which currently suggest they make up 0. PESHAWAR, Pakistan (AP) — Pakistani authorities with help from community leaders brokered a second ceasefire between warring minority Shiites and Sunni Muslims in a troubled northwestern region bordering Afghanistan following a deadly sectarian violence that left dozens of people dead, officials said Monday. 1 The assassination of Sunni-Shia tensions have been a recurrent problem in Pakistan for more than three decades, as domestic and international factors have polarized sectarian identities. However, a 1974 constitutional amendment Sunni-Shia Relations in Pakistan 157 Sunni-Shia Relations in Pakistan: The Widening Divide Ashok K. 6% of the population. 6 percent Hindu, 1. Jul 3, 2024 · What is the religious aspect of the tensions between India and Pakistan? A) India holds mostly to Sunni Islam and Pakistan to Shia Islam. Many of the Sunni Muslims are Sufis. 202-523-3240. The society of Pakistan was not predominantly Jul 31, 2013 · Pakistan’s religious minorities are widely viewed as embattled or under attack. Among Sunnis, Sufism is extremely popular and influential. It is not only Pakistan where Muslim as well as non-Muslim minorities are under attack. Most Pakistanis belong to the Sunni sect, the major branch of Islam. The two major Sunni sects in Pakistan are the Barelvi movement and Deobandi movement. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions Religion and Pakistan. or speech deemed by the government to foment religious hatred, including blasphemy. There also continued to be reports of attacks on holy places, cemeteries, and religious symbols of Hindu, Christian, and Ahmadiyya minorities. 3 This population also includes many ethnic Hazaras Religious minority activists criticized this case, stating that persons charged with blasphemy were rarely pardoned. 28, No. Ahmadis are mainly of Punjabi origin (from the Punjab area of India and Pakistan). This religion is based on the significant belief that the entire universe belongs to one God. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. [ 26 ] [ 27 ] [ 28 ] The remaining 2-4% practice Hinduism , Christianity , Ahmadiyya , Sikhism , Buddhism , Baháʼí and other religions. Pakistan gained independence in 1947 and was founded upon the concept of two-nation theory. [1] There are about~230 millions (2021 est. APPG Commentary on the current state of Freedom of Religion or Belief 2019. 6 Feb 7, 2024 · Religious parties like JI or JUI have never won enough votes in Pakistan, a country founded in the *name of Islam*. Ahmadis consider themselves Muslims but many other Muslims don’t regard them as such. 7% of the population, and Shia Muslims between 10 and 15%. Other religions are followed by 0. Islam is further divided into two major groups: Sunni Islam. C) India's Muslims are mostly Sufi, which Pakistani's Sunni Muslims consider wrong. Religions of Pakistan have diverse beliefs and practices. Shias are estimated to constitute about 10-15 percent of the country's population. Islam is the state religion and actions or speech contrary or derogatory to Islam are illegal. As ideas also affect the interactions between actors, Shia and Sunni clashes are affecting Pakistan’s stability and image not only at national but also at Aug 30, 2020 · Over the last few years, Pakistan’s Barelvi movement – an offshoot of the nineteenth-century Sufi tradition in India – has become politically active and religiously mobilized. The constitution states no person shall be required to take part in any religious ceremony or attend religious worship relating to a religion other than the person’s own. 22% and 2. Religion: Sunni Islam - Hanafi Madhab - Deobandi - Sufi Report; Posted January 21, 2018. The majority of Muslims in Pakistan follow the Sunni branch of Islam (approximately 80-85%), while Shi'a Muslims are generally believed to comprise 10-15% of the population. This paper undertakes a comprehensive analysis of Pakistan’s policies towards its religious minority populations, both Muslim as well as non-Muslim. Dec 1, 2024 · Pakistan can be formed by the following countries when they control at least five of its six core states and have researched Pan-nationalism. Is Pakistan shiite or sunni? The majority is Sunni. With the creation of Pakistan, Shiites from various cities in India migrated to Pakistan in large numbers and settled in cities such as Karachi, Hyderabad and Multan. The country of Pakistan was essentially created as a Muslim homeland. This essay examines the effects of the Saudi-Iran rivalry on Sunni-Shia relations in Pakistan. A day out for Secular Sindhi cultural day. 5% (Sunni 85-90%, Shia 10-15%), other (includes Christian and Hindu) 3. In Pakistan, which aspires to be in some sense an ‘Islamic state’, sectarian conflict is part of, and interacts with, broader issues concerning the place of Islam in public life. 5% (2020 est. Both Sunni and Shia variants of Islam have different religious schools that people in Pakistan adhere to. Pakistan is an overwhelmingly Muslim country; about three fourths of the Muslims are Sunnis (largely Sufis) and the rest Shiites. Sunni has six pillars of iman and 105 key points of the creed which unites them. kncjzgnl rjoou azp sxd yfgkp kli tcmkbru bxxooa oaqjm aqwdak
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